\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh d\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea3ng l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 IV th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p. C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c chi \u1ee7y, chi b\u1ed9 c\u01a1 s\u1edf, v\u00e0 v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec7n to\u00e0n th\u00eam m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o tri\u1ec3n khai s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t sinh ho\u1ea1t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb g\u1eafn v\u1edbi c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1, ki\u1ec7n to\u00e0n, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n
T\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 3-1961, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 trong t\u1ec9nh, \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh d\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cu\u1ed9c sinh ho\u1ea1t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u201cch\u1ec9nh hu\u1ea5n m\u00f9a Xu\u00e2n n\u0103m 1961\u201d theo ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. Do \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan kh\u00e1c nhau, h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n n\u00ean \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9nh hu\u1ea5n th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ee3t. N\u1ed9i dung ch\u1ec9nh hu\u1ea5n nh\u1eb1m g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u00edch c\u1ef1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec7m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn nhanh, ti\u1ebfn m\u1ea1nh, ti\u1ebfn v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc l\u00ean ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Th\u00f4ng qua cu\u1ed9c ch\u1ec9nh hu\u1ea5n, c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean trong \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1n tri\u1ec7t s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u00e1c v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ea3ng to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 III v\u1ec1 hai nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam; x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, vai tr\u00f2 h\u1eadu ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng mi\u1ec1n Nam, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc; v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i, quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch 5 n\u0103m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, qu\u00e1n tri\u1ec7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh do \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec1 ra. Trong ch\u1ec9nh hu\u1ea5n, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c cho c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean, \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y, Chi \u1ee7y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1c chi b\u1ed9 li\u00ean h\u1ec7, ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u01a1 quan; qua \u0111\u00f3, kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 l\u1ec1 l\u1ed1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u1edbi c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean, gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean v\u00e0 qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang… g\u1eafn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t ch\u1ec9nh hu\u1ea5n. \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1c chi b\u1ed9 c\u01a1 s\u1edf tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 T\u1ec9nh \u1ee7y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng 3 v\u1ec1 n\u00e2ng cao c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, gi\u1eef v\u1eefng tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb an; Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng 4 v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u201cchi b\u1ed9 4 t\u1ed1t\u201d[1]<\/a>; Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng 5 v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p; Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng 7 v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p; c\u00e1c ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3, v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u201cBa x\u00e2y, ba ch\u1ed1ng\u201d[2]<\/a> trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c doanh; c\u00e1c Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a T\u1ec9nh \u1ee7y v\u1ec1 tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u01a1 s\u1edf, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 b\u00e1m, n\u1eafm c\u01a1 s\u1edf…<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0110\u1ea3ng trong kh\u1ed1i c\u01a1 quan t\u1ec9nh, \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y Ch\u00ednh d\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea3ng ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0a sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a c\u1ea5p \u1ee7y, chi b\u1ed9, t\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea3ng v\u00e0o n\u1ec1 n\u1ebfp, gi\u1eef v\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng, h\u00e0ng qu\u00ed. G\u1eafn cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u201c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chi b\u1ed9 4 t\u1ed1t\u201d, v\u1edbi phong tr\u00e0o thi \u0111ua \u201cBa c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn\u201d[3]<\/a>, \u201cBa x\u00e2y, ba ch\u1ed1ng\u201d tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ed9i dung sinh ho\u1ea1t th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u00edch c\u1ef1c n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng sinh ho\u1ea1t chi b\u1ed9, n\u00e2ng cao t\u00ednh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, t\u00ednh chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u, tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5u tranh t\u1ef1 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i trong sinh ho\u1ea1t chi b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u01a1 quan. Quan h\u1ec7 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa chi b\u1ed9, chi \u1ee7y v\u1edbi th\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u01a1 quan ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00e2ng cao tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t cho \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o. \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y ban h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb, ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u0103n h\u00f3a, khoa h\u1ecdc – k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 trong c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean, qui \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5 t\u00fac v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ec1 ra m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u h\u00e0ng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1eebng c\u1ea5p h\u1ecdc. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, phong tr\u00e0o h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp b\u1ed5 t\u00fac v\u0103n h\u00f3a trong \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 di\u1ec5n ra ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00eau cao quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m, kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, v\u1eeba ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 theo \u0111\u00fang k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. Nh\u1eefng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn c\u1eed \u0111i h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c l\u1edbp chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5, khoa h\u1ecdc – k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt do t\u1ec9nh ho\u1eb7c Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u y\u00ean t\u00e2m, ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi, kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 theo h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean m\u1edbi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y quan t\u00e2m l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u01b0a c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111i v\u00e0o n\u1ec1 n\u1ebfp, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng. C\u00e1c c\u1ea5p \u1ee7y c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edfng chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch g\u1eafn c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qui ho\u1ea1ch, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ngu\u1ed3n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean m\u1edbi. V\u00ec v\u1eady, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ea1p t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u qua c\u00e1c n\u0103m. Ri\u00eang n\u0103m 1964, \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 k\u1ebft n\u1ea1p 36 \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean m\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0a t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean to\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 n\u0103m 1965 l\u00e0 724 \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea3ng trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1961 – 1965, \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00eam l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u m\u1edbi cho \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng cho \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean v\u00e0 qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd trong \u0110\u1ea3ng. \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p \u1ee7y c\u01a1 s\u1edf g\u1eafn c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u201cCh\u1ec9nh hu\u1ea5n m\u00f9a Xu\u00e2n\u201d v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u201cBa x\u00e2y, ba ch\u1ed1ng\u201d, cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u201cchi b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean 4 t\u1ed1t\u201d… Nh\u1eefng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean c\u00f3 sai ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0a ra ch\u1ea5n ch\u1ec9nh, ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh; m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ecb thi h\u00e0nh k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt. \u1ede nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea5t \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y t\u1eadp trung gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 b\u1ecb x\u1eed l\u00fd k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u chuy\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c. C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u201cBa x\u00e2y, ba ch\u1ed1ng\u201d \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng n\u00e2ng cao tinh th\u1ea7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kinh t\u1ebf, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c n\u1ea3y sinh trong c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 trong b\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, v\u1edbi tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n G\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u201cchi b\u1ed9 4 t\u1ed1t\u201d v\u00e0 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean, \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y Ch\u00ednh d\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0110\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c C\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u00e0 Chi \u0111o\u00e0n thanh ni\u00ean lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan. M\u1eb7t d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea5p, nh\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111o\u00e0n Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p C\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n t\u1ec9nh th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean quan t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n v\u00e0 phong tr\u00e0o thi \u0111ua c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9. Theo \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y, Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p C\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n t\u1ec9nh c\u1eed m\u1ed9t c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 theo d\u00f5i, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p \u1ee7y c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed trong Ban Chi \u1ee7y ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c C\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n.<\/p>\n \u0110o\u00e0n c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y chuy\u00ean tr\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y quan t\u00e2m l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o cho n\u00ean \u1edf nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi \u0111o\u00e0n thanh ni\u00ean, do \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed c\u1ea5p \u1ee7y vi\u00ean ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch. T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111o\u00e0n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00e1 nhanh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u1edf h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u01a1 quan, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb trong t\u1ec9nh. Nh\u00ecn chung, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c C\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0110o\u00e0n thanh ni\u00ean trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan D\u00e2n ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ea3ng c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n cho c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, \u0111o\u00e0n vi\u00ean, c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c, vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c. Th\u00f4ng qua t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean, kh\u01a1i d\u1eady c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o thi \u0111ua s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp trong c\u00e1c ban, ng\u00e0nh thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i s\u00e2u s\u1eafc trong phong tr\u00e0o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u201cCh\u1ec9nh hu\u1ea5n m\u00f9a Xu\u00e2n\u201d, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u201cChi b\u1ed9 4 t\u1ed1t\u201d v\u00e0 c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o \u201cBa x\u00e2y, ba ch\u1ed1ng\u201d, \u201cBa c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn\u201d, \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh d\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea3ng t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 ki\u1ec7n to\u00e0n, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 ba m\u1eb7t: Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, 76% chi b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1t \u201c4 t\u1ed1t\u201d, s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean t\u0103ng 1,8 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 1960 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m cho \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc 5 n\u0103m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a nhanh Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ea3ng to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 III, Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 t\u1ec9nh l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 IV v\u00e0 Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh d\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea3ng t\u1ec9nh Y\u00ean B\u00e1i l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 IV v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb kh\u00e1 k\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh d\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea3ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean ph\u00e1t huy vai tr\u00f2, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, ra s\u1ee9c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o thi \u0111ua, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng c\u01a1 quan, ban, ng\u00e0nh, \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n to\u00e0n t\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea3ng t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 T\u1ec9nh \u1ee7y \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p tham m\u01b0u cho t\u1ec9nh; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, t\u00edch c\u1ef1c bi\u1ec7t ph\u00e1i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u01a1 s\u1edf, l\u0103n l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p to l\u1edbn c\u00f9ng to\u00e0n t\u1ec9nh t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch 5 n\u0103m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0:<\/p>\n Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0a n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc. Ngay sau \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 t\u1ec9nh, \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y Ch\u00ednh d\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e3 tham m\u01b0u cho T\u1ec9nh \u1ee7y m\u1edf c\u00e1c l\u1edbp b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cho nhi\u1ec1u \u0111o\u00e0n c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 \u0111i c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, n\u00e2ng cao \u00fd th\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kinh t\u1ebf t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, ch\u1ed1ng tham \u00f4, l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed; c\u1eed c\u00e1c \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp kinh nghi\u1ec7m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh kh\u00e1c; th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t huy th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng\u2026 \u0110\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 1965, to\u00e0n t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 496 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3, thu h\u00fat 25.596 h\u1ed9 tham gia, \u0111\u1ea1t 94,6% s\u1ed1 h\u1ed9 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n to\u00e0n t\u1ec9nh. H\u01a1n 1.900 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng l\u00ean. C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t, 85% s\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t kh\u00e1 v\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp, di\u1ec7n t\u00edch t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1962 t\u0103ng 73% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 1960, t\u1ec9nh Y\u00ean B\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 t\u1eb7ng Hu\u00e2n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ea1ng 3 v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh t\u00edch th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i. C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 khoa h\u1ecdc – k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c qui th\u00f3c c\u1ee7a Y\u00ean B\u00e1i v\u00e0 Ngh\u0129a L\u1ed9 n\u0103m 1965 \u0111\u1ea1t 85.157 t\u1ea5n, c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3i.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai, 2 t\u1ec9nh Y\u00ean B\u00e1i, Ngh\u0129a L\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh v\u00f9ng xu\u00f4i l\u00ean khai hoang, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf m\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u01a1i \u0103n ngh\u1ec9 cho b\u00e0 con, th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3 m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed xen gh\u00e9p trong c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3 c\u0169. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh khai hoang \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u00e0 \u1edf, h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 y\u00ean t\u00e2m \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 b\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng – l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1964, to\u00e0n t\u1ec9nh Y\u00ean B\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 485 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3 v\u00e0 87 t\u1ed5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ti\u1ec3u th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, thu h\u00fat 572 th\u1ee3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ea1t 75,4% k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169 v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi t\u1edbi c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m huy\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf, v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecbnh canh, \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0. To\u00e0n t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u00e3 huy \u0111\u1ed9ng 685.493 c\u00f4ng l\u00e0m 78 km \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5c t\u1eeb M\u1eadu A \u0111i Tr\u00e1i H\u00fat, V\u0169 Linh \u0111i V\u0129nh Ki\u00ean, m\u1edf 569 km \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n, kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c 276 km v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa 991 km \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean huy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0o \u0111\u1eafp 733.500 m3<\/sup> \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1.<\/p>\n Th\u00e1ng 6-1962, Ban Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecdp H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 7 v\u1ec1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc, trong \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n. Sau nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t, khu v\u1ef1c s\u00f4ng Ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0 Th\u00e1c B\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n. Song \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c t\u1ec9nh Y\u00ean B\u00e1i, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i di chuy\u1ec3n d\u00e2n c\u01b0, m\u1ed3 m\u1ea3, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n trong v\u00f9ng l\u00f2ng h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i m\u1edbi. Sau nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ee3t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c chuy\u1ec3n d\u00e2n, do chi\u1ebfn tranh ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c chuy\u1ec3n d\u00e2n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1967 – 1968 m\u1edbi k\u1ebft th\u00fac. Cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng di d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n Th\u00e1c B\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i, c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, kinh t\u1ebf, qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng to l\u1edbn, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n trong c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb quan tr\u1ecdng, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n V\u1edbi \u00e2m m\u01b0u chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i mi\u1ec1n Nam, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng chi\u1ebfn tranh ra mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9 tung nhi\u1ec1u to\u00e1n bi\u1ec7t k\u00edch, gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh Y\u00ean B\u00e1i. \u0110\u1ec3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 an ninh trong t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh m\u1edbi, \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y Ch\u00ednh d\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea3ng tham m\u01b0u, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p \u1ee7y \u0110\u1ea3ng, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u1edf Y\u00ean B\u00e1i, Ngh\u0129a L\u1ed9 t\u1eadp trung ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n Nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecbch c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0a bi\u1ec7t k\u00edch v\u00e0 do th\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Y\u00ean B\u00e1i qu\u00e1n tri\u1ec7t Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb s\u1ed1 186 c\u1ee7a Ban B\u00ed th\u01b0 Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng bi\u1ec7t k\u00edch gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p<\/em> \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao tinh th\u1ea7n gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea3ng, to\u00e0n qu\u00e2n, to\u00e0n d\u00e2n, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u1ebf tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn tranh nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n t\u1ec9nh. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, m\u1edf c\u00e1c l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n xung y\u1ebfu, ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi c\u00e1c \u00e2m m\u01b0u, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecbch, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc h\u1eadu ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a trong t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh m\u1edbi. Ngo\u00e0i l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m, t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 4-1964, \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p trong t\u1ec9nh l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i kh\u00f3a III v\u00e0 b\u1ea7u c\u1eed H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n S\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u0103n h\u00f3a, y t\u1ebf, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh. Phong tr\u00e0o thi \u0111ua \u201c2 t\u1ed1t\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e0nh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c h\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ee9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c. \u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ecdc sinh, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, qui m\u00f4 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ec1u t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 5 l\u1ea7n. N\u1ea1n m\u00f9 ch\u1eef c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng y t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf. N\u0103m 1965, to\u00e0n t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 8 b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi 120 gi\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ec7nh, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft tuy\u1ebfn huy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c b\u1ec7nh x\u00e1. To\u00e0n t\u1ec9nh c\u00f3 14 b\u00e1c s\u0129, 2 d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 cao c\u1ea5p, 75 y s\u0129 v\u00e0 165 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 y t\u1ebf s\u01a1 c\u1ea5p. Phong tr\u00e0o v\u1ec7 sinh ph\u00f2ng d\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao, c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n xong b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch \u1edf c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng…<\/p>\n H\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 mi\u1ec1n Nam ru\u1ed9t th\u1ecbt, t\u1ec9nh Y\u00ean B\u00e1i, Ngh\u0129a L\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c k\u1ebft ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi t\u1ec9nh Ninh Thu\u1eadn v\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh Gia Lai. B\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh phong tr\u00e0o thi \u0111ua \u201cm\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u1eb1ng hai v\u00ec mi\u1ec1n Nam ru\u1ed9t th\u1ecbt\u201d, \u0111\u1ea1t nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u00edch trong lao \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p, chi vi\u1ec7n cho ti\u1ec1n tuy\u1ebfn l\u1edbn mi\u1ec1n Nam.<\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u to l\u1edbn trong x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng – an ninh c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c tham m\u01b0u v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh d\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea3ng t\u1ec9nh, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch 5 n\u0103m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t do \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ea3ng to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 III \u0111\u1ec1 ra.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u1eefng th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a 10 n\u0103m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc (1954 – 1964), t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ng\u00e0y 27- 28 th\u00e1ng 3-1964, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh n\u00eau r\u00f5: \u201cMi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e0i ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. \u0110\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi\u201d[4]<\/a>.<\/p>\n [1]<\/a> Cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u201cx\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chi b\u1ed9 4 t\u1ed1t\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 4 Ban Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng kh\u00f3a III (th\u00e1ng 4-1961) \u0111\u1ec1 ra v\u1edbi 4 n\u1ed9i dung: L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u t\u1ed1t, ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t, ch\u0103m lo \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n [2]<\/a> Cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u201cBa x\u00e2y, ba ch\u1ed1ng\u201d, ba x\u00e2y l\u00e0: x\u00e2y \u00fd th\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kinh t\u1ebf, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh; ba ch\u1ed1ng l\u00e0: ch\u1ed1ng tam \u00f4, l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed, quan li\u00eau.<\/p>\n [3]<\/a> Phong tr\u00e0o \u201cBa c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn\u201d l\u00e0: c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn l\u1ec1 l\u1ed1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn t\u00e1c phong c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n [4]<\/a> H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh to\u00e0n t\u1eadp, t\u1eadp 11, Nxb.Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c gia, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i.1996, tr.224.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh d\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea3ng l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 IV th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p. C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c chi \u1ee7y, chi b\u1ed9 c\u01a1 s\u1edf, v\u00e0 v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec7n to\u00e0n th\u00eam m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0110\u1ea3ng \u1ee7y l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o tri\u1ec3n khai s\u00e2u… Continue reading L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u1ed1i c\u01a1 quan t\u1ec9nh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc 5 n\u0103m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"tmp-chuong3.php","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/113.160.153.13\/bienniensu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/79"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/113.160.153.13\/bienniensu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/113.160.153.13\/bienniensu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/113.160.153.13\/bienniensu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/113.160.153.13\/bienniensu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=79"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/113.160.153.13\/bienniensu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/79\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":80,"href":"http:\/\/113.160.153.13\/bienniensu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/79\/revisions\/80"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/113.160.153.13\/bienniensu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=79"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}